EMAIL FROM A HERPETOLOGIST  


skullbaby wrote:

>hey help me out here. We have a resident
>population of Rana viridiana frogs in our city
>park, and it looks like they're dying off
>suddenly. Any ideas? Anybody got experience
>with something like this?

Your situation sounds similar to what's happening to the red-legged frog, Rana aurora, here in California, and in some sense to frog populations all over the world. There have been very worrisome declines in frog populations reported over the last 15 years or so.

But it isn't like something is killing off all frogs -- because at the same time, some frog populations are thriving, and sometimes one group of frogs will die off while another group of frogs of the very same species, who live nearby, remain stable.

It seems likely to me, and to others who study frogs, that there are several factors that are combining to put stress on frog populations. An increase in UV radiation, global warming and changing weather patterns, increases in pollution, a resurgence of parasites -- these are probably all factors in a global sense.

But in your case, with such a sudden drop, one of these global causes is probably not to blame. It sounds like you have something specific and local. I would ask myself these questions:

  • Is there some new source of water pollution?
  • Is there a significant change to the frog's environment?
  • Are there signs of some other species taking over the frog's territory? (Usually a "weed" species that adapts well to new environments)
  • Are there people around who weren't around before?

Bob H.
Herpetologist

CROAK - Fact/Fiction - About this Story - Call Katie The Librarian